Scope and Future Prospects of the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) in India

Abstract

The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) is a key Pillar of Rural Employment in India. This study provides a conceptual analysis of the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, focusing on its role and significance in enhancing rural livelihoods. The paper examines the scope of MGNREGA in generating wage employment, promoting social inclusion, and supporting sustainable rural development through the creation of productive assets. It further explores the prospects of the programme in alleviating rural poverty, strengthening agricultural productivity, and empowering marginalized communities. By synthesizing the existing literature and secondary data, the study highlights the transformative potential of MGNREGA as a rights-based intervention, establishing it as a vital tool for inclusive rural growth and long-term livelihood security in India.